Objective of the Game
Boccia is a precision game where players aim to place their balls as close as possible to a smaller target ball, known as the "Pallino". It can be played individually or in teams.
Game Components
- Balls: Typically, there are sets of 8 balls in two different colors.
- Pallino: A smaller target ball, often white.
- Playing Field: A level, elongated field made of sand or grass, with no fixed dimensions, but usually about 20-27 meters long and 2.5-4 meters wide.
Game Setup
- Form Teams: Players are evenly divided into two teams, each usually taking one color.
- Arrange Equipment: Each team gets balls in one consistent color.
- Decide Starting Player: The first throwing team is chosen by coin flip or any fair method.
Gameplay
- Throw the Pallino: The starting team throws the Pallino onto the field.
- Throw the Balls: Teams take turns throwing their balls, trying to place them as close as possible to the Pallino.
- The team whose ball is furthest from the Pallino continues to throw until they succeed in placing a ball closer.
- Balls can be strategically thrown to knock opponent balls away or block them.
- Scoring: At the end of the round, the team scores points for each of their balls that are closer to the Pallino than the closest opposing ball.
Strategy
- Precision over Power: A controlled throw is often more crucial than a powerful one.
- Blocking and Knocking: Utilize opportunities to displace opponent balls or use your balls as barriers.
Variations
- Rule Variations: Official rules may vary depending on the region and variant (e.g., Boules or Bocce).
- Surface Impact: The playing surface can greatly affect play, as different surfaces offer varying degrees of roll resistance.