Objective
Advanced Squad Leader (ASL) is a complex and detailed tactical warfare board game set in World War II. The objective varies depending on the scenario being played. Typically, a player needs to capture specific terrain, destroy an enemy army, or achieve another scenario-specific goal.
Game Components
- Maps: Hexagonal grids representing different types of terrain.
- Counters: Small cardboard pieces representing units like infantry, vehicles, and weapons.
- Rulebook: Extensive and detailed, covering nearly all aspects of tactical combat.
- Tables and Charts: Used to determine combat results, movement, and other game actions.
- Dice: Usually, two 6-sided dice are used.
Basic Rules
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Setup: Choose a scenario and set up the board according to its instructions. Place units as directed by the scenario.
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Turn Structure: The game is played in rounds, each consisting of these phases:
- Rally Phase: Attempt to recover morale for broken units.
- Prep Fire Phase: Units that choose to fire must do so at the beginning.
- Movement Phase: Units may move, while opposing units can conduct opportunity fire.
- Defensive Fire Phase: The defending player can attack moving units.
- Advancing Fire Phase: Attacking units that moved in the movement phase can now fire.
- Rout Phase: Demoralized units must withdraw to cover.
- Advance Phase: Units may move one hex to reposition or engage in close combat.
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Close Combat Phase: Adjacent units resolve combat.
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Units: Each unit has specific stats for firepower, range, morale, and defense. These stats influence the unit’s ability to inflict damage and withstand attacks.
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Combat: Typically involves comparing attacking and defending unit values and rolling dice. Tables are used to determine the outcome of attacks.
Strategy and Tactics
- Assess Risks and Outcomes: A clear understanding of the risk and odds is crucial due to the detailed tables affecting results significantly.
- Cover and Positioning: Utilize terrain effectively for protection and establishing defensive positions.
- Coordination Between Units: Efficient teamwork among units can be pivotal for scenario execution.
ASL is renowned for its intricate rule complexity, offering a deep dive into historical tactical scenarios, making it a favorite among serious wargamers. Beginners are advised to start with simplified scenarios or with a veteran guiding them.