Objective of the Game
The objective of the card game Stoß is to accumulate more points than your opponents. This is achieved by announcing and playing cards in the correct sequence to win tricks and make accurate declarations.
Setup
- Number of Players: Stoß is typically played with 3 to 4 players.
- Cards: A German or French deck with 32 cards is used (7 to Ace).
- Distribution: Each player receives 8 cards.
Gameplay
Declarations
At the beginning of each round, players have the opportunity to earn points by declaring special combinations. Typical declarations may include:
- Bettler: The player announces intending to take no trick.
- Schnapser: The player intends to win all tricks.
- Flecken (optional): Players may double the stakes if they feel particularly confident.
Playing
After declarations are made, the next phase of the game follows:
- Game Start: The player to the left of the dealer begins and plays a card.
- Tricks: Other players must follow suit if possible.
- If a player can't follow suit, in some variations, they must play a trump or any other card.
- Winning the Trick: The player who plays the highest card in the led suit or the highest trump wins the trick.
Ending and Scoring
- Round Winner: The player who successfully fulfills the highest number of tricks based on their declarations or wins the most tricks wins the round.
- Points: Points are based on successful declarations, wins during Flecken, and the total number of tricks won.
Strategic Tips
- Bluffing: The ability to bluff or keep your opponents uncertain about your actual hand can be very useful.
- Card Counting: Keep track of the cards already played to predict which cards might still be in play.
- Trump Cards: Strategic retention and use of trump cards can often determine whether you win or lose a trick.
Conclusion
Stoß is a simple yet engaging game that requires both luck and strategy. It offers thrilling moments and requires both a good memory and the ability to read opponents.